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Abstract:Indonesia's decision to join the BRICS group will not only enhance economic cooperation within BRICS countries but is also expected to have a profound impact on global trade, investment, and the currency system.
As Southeast Asia's largest economy, Indonesia holds immense potential in sectors such as energy, infrastructure, agriculture, and manufacturing. By joining BRICS, Indonesia can leverage this platform to attract more foreign investment while strengthening cooperation with other BRICS nations in areas like trade, technology transfer, and infrastructure development.
Changes in Currency Markets
Indonesia's currency, the rupiah (IDR), is likely to gain prominence in international markets as the country becomes a BRICS member. The growing economic ties between Indonesia and BRICS nations will boost liquidity and enhance currency exchanges. In particular, Indonesia may increasingly settle trade in its own currency or use other BRICS currencies, such as the Chinese yuan (CNY), Russian ruble (RUB), and Indian rupee (INR), reducing dependence on the US dollar. This will likely lead to more frequent use of the rupiah in international transactions.
Indonesia's entry into BRICS could also attract more international capital inflows. The changes in the BRICS currency system may influence Indonesia's central bank monetary policies, particularly regarding exchange rate policy, inflation control, and foreign exchange reserves management. To boost international confidence in the rupiah, Indonesia's central bank may adopt additional measures to stabilize the currency, manage inflation, and regulate capital flows.
Opportunities for Infrastructure and Investment
BRICSs New Development Bank (NDB) could provide Indonesia with much-needed financial support for infrastructure development. This could accelerate large-scale infrastructure projects such as transportation networks, energy projects, and digital infrastructure. BRICS cooperation is expected to increase foreign direct investment (FDI), giving Indonesia greater opportunities to participate in regional cooperation and optimize its position in global supply chains.
Indonesia's inclusion in BRICS is a pivotal move for its economic development. It will bring more international cooperation opportunities, enhance currency stability, and contribute to a more dynamic financial market. Ultimately, this membership positions Indonesia for greater integration into the global economy and solidifies its standing in the global economic order.
Disclaimer:
The views in this article only represent the author's personal views, and do not constitute investment advice on this platform. This platform does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information in the article, and will not be liable for any loss caused by the use of or reliance on the information in the article.
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